Vision 2030, Green Energy, and Nursing Practice Transformation in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review

Abstract

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 emphasizes sustainable development and modernization across multiple sectors, including healthcare. The integration of green energy initiatives into healthcare systems has the potential to transform nursing practice by promoting environmental sustainability, improving operational efficiency, and enhancing patient care. This systematic review aimed to explore the impact of Vision 2030 and green energy adoption on nursing practice in Saudi Arabia. A comprehensive search of electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, was conducted to identify studies published between 2010 and 2025 that addressed nursing practice, sustainable energy, and healthcare transformation. After removing duplicates and screening titles, abstracts, and full texts, relevant studies were analyzed for key themes. The findings indicate that the adoption of renewable energy sources, energy-efficient technologies, and environmentally conscious healthcare policies contributes to a safer and healthier work environment for nurses, supports patient-centered care, and aligns with global sustainability goals. Additionally, nurses play a critical role in implementing and advocating for green practices within healthcare facilities. This review highlights the intersection of national policy, sustainable energy adoption, and nursing practice, emphasizing the need for strategic planning, education, and workforce development to fully realize the transformative potential of Vision 2030 in Saudi healthcare.