Gendered Rule of Law and Energy Governance: Ethical Transitions Toward Inclusive Power Systems in Mexico

Abstract

This paper explores the intersection between the rule of law, governance, and gender equality in Mexico’s power system transition toward sustainable energy. The research aims to understand how legal frameworks, institutional governance, and gender-sensitive policies shape women’s participation and leadership in the energy sector. Using a mixed-method approach combining quantitative labor data and qualitative interviews with key informants, this study reveals structural inequalities, ethical gaps, and policy innovations promoting inclusive energy governance. Findings show that women remain underrepresented in technical and managerial positions despite regulatory reforms. The analysis highlights ethical governance mechanisms as essential to enabling gender-inclusive transitions within Mexico’s power sector.